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| Architect | unknown |
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| Location | near Edinburgh, Scotland, UK map | ||||
| Date | 1440 timeline | ||||
| Building Type | large house, tower house, small castle | ||||
| Construction System | thick stone bearing masonry | ||||
| Climate | temperate | ||||
| Context | rural | ||||
| Style | Medieval | ||||
| Notes | A simple massive block form, with thick walls and rooms-in-walls. | ||||
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| Discussion | Elphinstone Tower Commentary
"This tower-house is rectangular without projections of any kind. The principal apartments are one upon another, five storeys in all. They consist of a barrel-vaulted basement with a timber floor dividing it into two storeys, a vaulted hall (not divided) and two unvaulted storeys above that. All this is contained by the four walls 9 feet thick. Above this level there is an unprecedented borrowing of space from them. Stairs and mural chambers are extraordinarily numerous. Void prevails over solid. The thick-wall construction becomes hollow-wall or cellular, and the solid weight of masonry in the haunches of the vaults is burrowed into for entre-sol floors. Even the flue of the great fireplace in the hall contains a little chamber with a window overlooking the hall, opening off a private suite in the thickness of the northwest corner of the tower. This was served only by a private wheel stair from the hall, going no further." Stewart Cruden. The Scottish Castle. p136. | ||||
| Resources |
Sources on Elphinstone Tower
Roger H. Clark and Michael Pause. Precedents in Architecture. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1985. unit to whole diagram, p161. Updated edition available at Amazon.com Stewart Cruden. The Scottish Castle. London: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1960. DA875.C7. section drawing, f14, p137. plan drawing of first floor, f14, p137. discussion, p136. Sidney Toy. The Castles of Great Britain. London: William Heinemann, 1953. exterior perspective of exterior, p192a. Kevin Matthews. The Great Buildings Collection on CD-ROM. Artifice, 2001. ISBN 0-9667098-4-5. Available at Amazon.com
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| Web Resources |
Links on Elphinstone Tower
Elphinstone Tower with text and a picture Elphinstone Tower at Archiplanet Find, add, and edit info at the all-buildings collaboration
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