Laurentian Library
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Architect Michelangelo
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Location Florence, Italy   map
Date 1525   timeline
Building Type library
 Construction System cut stone masonry
Climate mediterranean
Context urban
Style Proto-Baroque
Notes courtyard, and memorable stairway.
Images

 


Photo, entry hall and stairway
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Drawings

 


Axonometric Drawing

Elevation Drawing

Plan Drawing

Drawing

3D Model
3D Massing Model (DesignWorkshop 3dmf)

3D Spatial Model (DesignWorkshop 3dmf)

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Discussion Laurentian Library Commentary

"The Laurentian Library, Florence, is located in the cloister of S. Lorenzo. The library itself is a long room with reading desks, well lit by rows of windows between pilasters which correspond to the beams of the ceiling. This reposeful and clearly articulated space is preceded by a much taller monumental vestibule of square plan, almost entirely filled by an extraordinary staircase (executed by Ammanati 1559-), spilling from the library door and multiplying into three flights of stairs, of which the outer two are hardly usable. The vestibule walls are particularly unorthodox; paired columns rising from insubstantial volutes are recessed behind the white plaster wall surface from which project tabernacle niches with pilasters perversely widening towards their capitals."

— Sir Banister Fletcher. A History of Architecture. p888.

Resources
Sources on Laurentian Library

Roger H. Clark and Michael Pause. Precedents in Architecture. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1985. linear organization diagram, p196. — Updated edition available at Amazon.com

Sir Banister Fletcher. A History of Architecture. Boston: Butterworths, 1987. ISBN 0-408-01587-X. NA200.F63 1987. discussion p888. — The classic text of architectural history. Expanded 1996 edition available at Amazon.com

Ludwig G. Heydenreich and Wolfgang Lotz. Architecture in Italy 1400 to 1600. Harmondsworth, Middlesex, England: Penguin Books, 1974. ISBN 14-0560.38-6. NA1115.H4913. longitudinal section drawing, f81, p244. plan drawing, f81, p244.

Peter Murray. Architecture of the Renaissance. New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1971. ISBN 8109-1000-4. LC 70-149850. NA510.M87. axonometric drawing, f295, p198.

Duane Siegrist, University of Oregon. Slide from photographer's collection, July 1993. PCD.3236.1011.0837.012.

Henri Stierlin. Comprendre l'Architecture Universelle 1. Paris: Office du Livre S.A. Fribourg (Suisse), 1977. elevation of the staircase facade drawing, p196. no image credit.

Johannes Wilde. Michelangelo, Six Lectures by Johannes Wilde. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1978. aerial perspective, plate 131, p140.

Kevin Matthews. The Great Buildings Collection on CD-ROM. Artifice, 2001. ISBN 0-9667098-4-5.— Available at Amazon.com

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Web Resources
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