Cathedral of Sainte Cecile, Albi, France
From Archiplanet
| Cathedral of Sante Cecile | |
| Designer | Cesar Daly |
| Location | Albi, France |
| Date | 1282 to 1480 |
| Building Type | Cathedral |
| Construction System | bearing masonry |
| Climate | Warm Temperate |
| Context | Village Context |
| Architectural Style | Gothic |
| Street Address | Near Place du Vigan |
| Notes | with Alphonse Potdevin |
Contents |
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| Building Details | |
| Client | Catholic Church |
| Height | 78 meters (256 feet) |
| Length | 113.5 meters (372 feet) |
| Width | 35 meters ( feet) |
"Fortified with ramparts and parapets, construction on Ste-Cecile Cathedral began in 1282 by the lord-bishop of Albi. It was built as a defensive fortress and statement of strength after the Albigensian Crusade (1209-1229), waged by the Catholic Church against the Cathars and the count of Toulouse. Construction on the cathedral was not fully completed until 1480.
"Notable exterior features of Albi's Cathedral include the rich portal of Dominique de Florence (c.1392), the 78-meter-tall dungeon tower (finished in 1492)), and the baldaquin of the entryway (1515-1540)." – Sacred Destinations
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Albi Cathedral
thumb|The cathedral's nave and organ
Albi Cathedral (French: Cathédrale Sainte-Cécile d'Albi) is the most important religious building in Albi, southern France. It is the seat of the Archbishop of Albi (in full, Albi-Castres-Lavaur).
History
The present cathedral was preceded by other buildings. The first dated from the fourth century and in 666 was destroyed by fire. The second is recorded in 920 by the name of Saint Cecilia, the present-day patroness of musicians. It was replaced in the thirteenth century by a Romanesque cathedral in stone.the municipal park in the town of Rochegude has some remains of its cloister arcade
The Gothic cathedral which we see today was constructed in brick between 1282 to 1480 in the wake of the Albigensian heresy and the brutal crusade which suppressed it, with great loss of life. In the aftermath of the bloodshed, the cathedral's dominant presence and fortress-like exterior were intended to convey the power and authority of the Christian faith.
Features
The cathedral is built in the Southern Gothic Style. Notable architectural features include the bell-tower (added in 1492), which stands 78 meters tall, and the doorway by Dominique de Florence (added circa 1392).
The elaborate interior stands in stark contrast to the cathedral's military exterior. The central chœur, reserved for members of the religious order, is surrounded by a roodscreen with detailed filigree stone work and a group of polychrome statues. Below the organ, a fresco of the Last Judgement, attributed to unknown Flemish painters, originally covered nearly 200 m² (the central area was later removed). The frescoes on the enormous vaulted ceiling comprise the largest and oldest ensemble of Italian Renaissance painting in France.
|center|thumb|300px|Choir and rood screen of the cathedral
The cathedral organ, the work of the artist Christophe Moucherel, dates from the 18th century.
Notes
External links
- Page on the site for the municipal government of Albi
- Location
- Albi Tourist Office site on the Cathedral
ca:Catedral de Santa Cecília d'Albi
fr:Cathédrale Sainte-Cécile d'Albi it:Cattedrale di Santa Cecilia he:קתדרלת אלבי nl:Kathedraal van Albi zh:阿尔比主教座堂
[edit] Maps
[edit] References
[edit] External Links
- Interior video at YouTube
- Sainte Cecile d'Albi History French language page, includes small photos.
